
The name Raphael means “God has healed.” The Archangel Raphael is mentioned in the Catholic Book of Tobit and 1 Enoch.
In The Book of Tobit, he disguises himself as a traveler and helps the son of Tobit, Tobias, pick up some money and take it back home to his father. He binds the demon Asmodeus, cures Sarah of a curse she has been living under, and heals Tobit of blindness. The happy result is that Tobias and Sarah get married and prosper. The Catholic Church regards Raphael as the patron of travelers (especially pilgrims), the blind, happy reunions, sacred marriage, nurses, doctors, and pharmacists, and matchmakers. In Italy, Raphael is the protector of sailors. He is a known enemy of Satan.

In 1 Enoch, Raphael was appointed the healer of all disease and wounds. He incapacitated the armies of Azazel and threw them into the fiery pit.
Jewish tradition regards Raphael as one of the angels who visited Abraham. He was appointed by God to heal Abraham after his late-life circumcision and to save Lot during the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah.
Christian tradition tasked him with stirring the waters in the pool of Bethesda (John 5:2-4).
Muslims call Raphael Israfil. On the Day of Resurrection, he will blow the trumpet that calls the dead back to life:




(Eastern Orthodox Church icons)
Dawn Pisturino
August 29, 2021
Copyright 2021 Dawn Pisturino. All Rights Reserved.
Sacred or devotional images, the propaganda pamphlets of the religious fraternities throughout the middle ages Renaissance and beyond, intended to keep the ignorant masses enthralled in the illusions of a better afterlife. But the creation of those images also gave the artist a platform to express their hidden sexual preferences and what they really thought about those religious orders and their high-ranking members.
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Throughout history, some of the greatest art has been done for religious purposes, whether paintings or fantastic cathedrals. Maybe humans need inspirations greater than themselves to achieve great things.
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